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International Students’ Day is an international observance that celebrates the student community worldwide, especially those studying abroad. It is held every year on November 17th. This day originally commemorated a tragic chapter in history, when Nazi forces stormed Czech universities in 1939, killing student leaders and sending over a thousand students to concentration camps. Over time, November 17 evolved from a day of remembrance into a broader celebration of student unity and multiculturalism. Today, many universities mark International Students’ Day not with politics, but with events honoring the diversity and resilience of their international students.
In this blog, we explore the history and significance of International Students’ Day, and then focus on the experiences of students in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, including those from these regions who study abroad in places like Europe. Along the way, we’ll discuss both the emotional journey of adapting to a new culture and practical advice for achieving financial independence as a student overseas. We’ll also offer money management tips and insights into supporting students globally, ensuring the tone is balanced with both heartfelt understanding and useful guidance.
International Students’ Day has its roots in the courage and sacrifice of students during World War II. The date was chosen to honor events on 17 November 1939, when students and professors in occupied Czechoslovakia led demonstrations against Nazi oppression. The Nazi regime retaliated by brutally cracking down on the protesters; nine student leaders were executed, and over 1,200 students were sent to concentration camps. All Czech universities were shut down in an effort to silence dissent. These horrifying events struck a chord worldwide.
Two years later, in 1941, exiled student leaders and allies from 14 countries gathered in London to declare November 17 as International Students’ Day, in memory of the fallen Czech students and as a symbol of global student solidarity. The proclamation united students from Europe, the Americas, Asia, and Africa in the midst of the war, affirming their shared commitment to freedom and resistance against tyranny. It was a remarkable show of unity, even as war raged, young people from around the world recognized a common cause in defending the ideals of education and justice.
Since then, November 17 has been observed as International Students’ Day each year. In the decades after WWII, the day became an occasion to promote international cooperation among students and to highlight the importance of student voices in social justice movements. When is International Students’ Day? It is observed every year on November 17, the anniversary of the 1939 Prague student uprising. Notably, November 17 is also a public holiday in the Czech Republic today, partly because it marks the start of the 1989 Velvet Revolution, which itself began with student demonstrations commemorating the 1939 events.
In modern times, International Students’ Day has taken on a positive, inclusive tone. Rather than focusing only on past tragedy, the observance now highlights the value of international education and cultural exchange. Universities around the world celebrate the multiculturalism of their student communities on this day. Campuses host events where students from different countries share their traditions, food, and experiences, fostering cross-cultural understanding. It’s a chance to appreciate the richness that foreign students bring to classrooms and to recognize the courage it takes for a young person to pursue education in a faraway land. In essence, International Students’ Day honors both the historic bravery of students who fought for freedom and the ongoing contributions of those who are learning and living abroad today.
Studying overseas is an exciting adventure, but it also comes with significant challenges. Today, millions of students travel abroad for higher education, often moving from developing regions to universities in Europe, North America, and beyond. In fact, the global population of internationally mobile students has exploded in recent years, rising from just over 2 million in 2000 to almost 6.9 million in 2022. Over half of these students choose destinations in Europe or North America, meaning classrooms in those regions are increasingly filled with diverse voices from around the world. Asia has long sent large numbers of students overseas, and South Asian and African countries are now seeing especially rapid growth in students going abroad. (For example, India recently overtook China as the top source of international students in the U.S., and countries like Ghana, Nigeria, and Bangladesh have seen double-digit jumps in students studying abroad in recent years.) Latin America, too, is part of this global movement; many students from Latin American nations pursue degrees in Europe or North America, seeking specialized programs and new opportunities.
For students from Africa, Asia, and Latin America, embarking on an academic journey in a foreign land is often a dream come true, but it can also be daunting. These young people frequently must adjust to a very different educational system, language, and social norms. Cultural adaptation is a major hurdle: arriving in a new country, they may experience culture shock, communication barriers, or even discrimination. Common concerns include homesickness, feelings of isolation, and anxiety in adjusting to unfamiliar surroundings. It’s not easy to be far from the comfort of family and home culture. A student from, say, Nigeria or India might find themselves in a European city where everything from the weather to classroom etiquette is different. Similarly, a student from a rural area in Latin America might feel overwhelmed in a huge North American university. These emotional challenges can test one’s resilience. Studies have found that homesickness, culture shock, and language barriers are among the primary difficulties affecting international students’ well-being. It’s completely normal for a student to long for the familiar foods, festivals, and support networks of home while they try to make friends in a new place.
Financial strain is another significant challenge. Often, international students must balance education with financial independence, as studying abroad can be very expensive. Tuition fees for international students are often higher than for locals, and living costs in major host cities (London, New York, Sydney, etc.) can be a shock. Many families make huge sacrifices to send their son or daughter overseas, and the students themselves feel pressure to budget carefully. In addition to tuition, there’s rent, food, books, health insurance, and travel expenses. It’s no surprise that studying internationally can quickly become expensive, with students facing higher costs in almost every aspect of life. Unlike local students, those from abroad might not have easy access to part-time jobs (due to visa restrictions) or government aid. This means learning to manage money is a critical skill for survival, and an integral part of the growth toward adulthood that the experience provides.
Yet, despite these challenges, there are immense triumphs and personal growth that come from the international student experience. Living in a different country pushes students out of their comfort zones and builds profound life skills. They learn to be independent, solve problems on their own, and appreciate different perspectives. In fact, studying abroad is often described as a life-changing experience that builds confidence and a global perspective. Day by day, these students are mastering a new language, navigating a foreign city, and succeeding in an unfamiliar academic system, all achievements to be proud of. Over time, most international students gain a sense of belonging in their host community, forming friendships that cross cultures and continents. Many universities have mentorship programs, international student clubs, and events that help integrate foreign students, turning initial culture shock into cross-cultural learning opportunities. The courage and adaptability shown by these students are exactly why International Students’ Day is so meaningful; it shines a spotlight on their resilience and the enriching impact they have on campuses everywhere.
One of the most practical concerns for students abroad is handling finances. Gaining control over your money, essentially achieving a level of financial independence, will help you focus more on studies and cultural experiences, and less on money stress. The following money management tips can help international students (and their families) make smart financial decisions while abroad:
For all their hard work and determination, international students represent the best of what education can achieve. They are bridges between cultures, carrying their heritage with pride while embracing new ideas and people. The journey of learning and living abroad is not always easy; it’s filled with late-night study sessions, language mishaps, bouts of homesickness, and lessons in budgeting the last few dollars until the month’s end. But it’s also filled with personal triumphs: mastering a new language, acing an exam in a foreign university, cooking your home cuisine for new friends, traveling to places you once only read about, and growing more confident each day. International Students’ Day is a chance for the world to say, “We see your courage and applaud your efforts.” It’s a day to celebrate how far these students have come and the promise they hold for the future.
On this International Students’ Day, take a moment to appreciate the global student community. Whether you are an international student from Africa, Asia, Latin America, Europe, or anywhere else, or you’re someone who supports and welcomes them, your experiences and contributions matter. Each story of a student crossing borders to chase knowledge is a story of hope and perseverance. As we celebrate on November 17, let’s honor the historic bravery that gave birth to this day and also the everyday bravery of today’s students abroad. By combining emotional support with practical help (like a friendly call or a helpful remittance when needed), we can ensure that international students thrive in their home-away-from-home. After all, when students succeed across borders, they build bridges that benefit all of us, creating a more understanding, connected, and educated world.
Interested in discovering all the places we help people stay connected? Explore our full list of supported countries.
Sources:
Wikipedia – International Students’ Day
Organising Bureau of European School Students Union (OBESSU) – History of the International Students’ Day
Ente Lombardo Lingua e Cultura Italiana (ELLCI) – History of International Students’ Day
European University Sports Association (EUSA) – International Students’ Day
Polish National Agency for Academic Exchange (NAWA) – On November 17 we celebrate International Students' Day!
British Council – 8 top money-saving tips for international students in the UK
Vita Student – How to Save Money as an International Student Living Abroad?
Crown Relocations – Managing money as an international student
Bunq – 8 Money-Saving Tips Every Student Should Know
Education, Employment & Services in Europe (EiEU) – How to Manage Your Finances as an International Student in Europe